Staining your slice for GABAergic markers or glutamatergic markers after you have done your recording will help you identify interneurons from CA1 neurons.
You can have biocytin in your patch pipette that will allow you to mark the individual neurons from which you recorded
Also - hippocampal interneurons can be identified by the presence of a hyperpolarization activated current (Ih) that can be measured with a hyperpolarizing I-V protocol. There are plenty of papers in the literature out there on this.